Spondylodiscitis

Spondylodiscitis is an infection that affects the intervertebral disc and adjacent vertebrae.

It is typically caused by bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, but can also result from fungi or tuberculosis (Pott’s disease).

Common symptoms include severe back pain, fever, chills, and restricted spinal mobility. In some cases, neurological deficits may occur if the infection compresses the spinal cord or nerves.

Diagnosis is made through imaging (MRI or CT) and blood tests, often confirmed by biopsy.

Treatment involves prolonged antibiotic or antifungal therapy, pain management, and in severe cases, surgical intervention to drain abscesses or stabilize the spine. Early detection is crucial to prevent complications